Child to Parent Violence and Abuse (CPVA)
Child to Parent Violence and Abuse (CPVA) encompasses a broad range of behaviour that children under the age of 18 might display towards their parent/caregiver/grandparents and siblings.
CPVA can start at any age during childhood or adolescence including early childhood. If families are left unsupported, the violence can escalate and continue in adulthood, towards the parents and in intimate partner relationships.
What parents/caregivers are saying
“The article Lee has written is the best overview of Child to Parent Violence either of us have come across.”
— A parent/caregiver re: VisAble’s 2024 report ‘New Zealand’s invisible family violence’
“Your paper, ‘Child to parent violence and abuse’ is the only relevant and sensible commentary on that subject I have read. The examples in the paper mirror what our family is going through and the paper is a revelation in that we are not alone in having such difficulty and being heard and believed.”
— A parent/caregiver re: VisAble’s 2024 report ‘New Zealand’s invisible family violence’
This poem is written from lived experience and reflects the voices of mothers supporting children with trauma and neurodevelopmental differences
Mother to Mother
To me, you are not invisible.
I know the wounds you carry —
left by the hands of the child you love.
I carry them too.
They do not close.
They weep and fester beneath the skin,
because a loved and wanted child
is not meant to harm their mother.
— Lee Tempest, January 2026

